lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Winning a Tony Award can significantly extend a production's Broadway lifespan, though plenty of shows have survived — and even thrived — without nominations or wins thanks to strong word of mouth, tourist interest, or dedicated fan support. Dave Quinn, PEOPLE, 20 May 2026 The bridge will have 230 feet of clearance above the federal channel and will have a lifespan of 100 years. Adam Thompson, CBS News, 20 May 2026 High heat causes coatings to degrade faster and shortens the lifespan of the pan dramatically. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 20 May 2026 But experts caution that many of these treatments are expensive, not covered by insurance and not yet proven to extend lifespan. Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 18 May 2026 Experts caution, however, that many of these treatments are expensive, not covered by insurance and not yet proven to extend lifespan. Hanna Wickes, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 18 May 2026 These choices can have a powerful effect on your health and lifespan. Julie Scott, Verywell Health, 15 May 2026 In fact, a Finnish study found that stress can reduce a person’s lifespan by nearly three years. Sherri Gordon, Health, 15 May 2026 This will put stress on the motor, which may reduce its lifespan and the appliance's, eventually leading to failure and the need for a premature replacement. Louise Parks, Martha Stewart, 14 May 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 22 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
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